PROPER Function in Excel and Microsoft Access.
We have the UCase() Function in Access to convert all letters in a string to uppercase letters (UPPER() Function in Excel).
? UCase("LeARn mS-access Tips aNd tRicKs")
Result: LEARN MS-ACCESS TIPS AND TRICKS
LCase() Function (LOWER() in LCase ("LeARn ms-access Tips and tricks")
? LCase("LeARn mS-access Tips aNd tRicKs")
Result: learn ms-access tips and tricks
The Built-in Excel Function PROPER() formats the first letter of each Word in Capital letters and the rest of the word in lowercase letters.
I don’t say there is no Function in Access to do that job, but its name is not PROPER.
Microsoft Access Function StrConv() can do what the PROPER() Function does in Excel.
Its usage is as given below:
? StrConv("LeARn mS-access Tips aNd tRicKs",3)
Result: Learn Ms-access Tips And Tricks
The STRCONV() Function.
The STRCONV() Function needs two parameters:
- The Text value to be converted
- The conversion type parameter is an integer value.
Here, parameter value 3 is for Proper-case conversion.
I know what you will ask: can we do other conversions with this Function?
Yes, STRCONV(Text,1) for UCase() Function and STRCONV(Text,2) for LCase() Function
There are other uses for the STRCONV() function, with different parameters. If you are interested in exploring further, then type STRCONV in the search control of Microsoft Access Help Documents and get the details.
If you find using the uppercase function StrConv() complicated, we can define an Access equivalent of Excel’s PROPER() function.
Here is the VBA Code:
Public Function PROPER(ByVal strText As String) As String PROPER = StrConv(strText, 3) End Function
Copy and Paste the above VBA Code into a Global VBA Module of your Project. If you have a Library Database, copy and paste the code into it and save.
I will not be surprised if you name the function as PCase() in line with the other text conversion functions LCase() and UCase().
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